Writing in New Media for the New Generation
"... tapping into a type of literacy in and of itself, that can be used as a bridge for engaging them in more traditional learning”
(Comer 243)
With the birth of the
Internet, education entered a new age. We see its impact in how our
universities now have to employ devices like TurnItIn and SafeAssign to guard
against plagiarism, and how these devices function using the sheer wealth of
information available online in databases that can be accessed anywhere in the
world.
But what I believe will
change (or require a change in) education even more is the birth of the
generation of students who grew up with the Internet, who have learnt to
navigate apps on iPads and iPhones and to post and share streams of information
on Facebook and Twitter with an intuitiveness available only to those who had
access to it from birth. It is, as Comer pointed out in quoting O’Connor, a
brand new type of literacy in and of itself that is sadly under-utilized in our
Secondary schools.
The idea that Comer
tapped on in getting students to use Twitter to express key points in the books
they were reading is one such way to tap into this generation’s inherent
ability to use new media. Another intriguing use of it is seen in the Twitter
account @RealTimeWWII, where a group of users have endeavoured to post Twitter
updates ‘live’ from the ground in World War 2 over a span of several years. Projects
like these might almost be said to feature a form of transmediation since it
involves the recreation of information into a new form, albeit one with a sign
system that is still logocentric. And yet the very presentation of that
information is itself arguably a new medium, from novel (or history) to a
specific mould that requires students to summarize key points or tap on
characterization when they step into the shoes of a character.
Tharp also tapped into
the same power of new media when he engaged his students using a wiki. “The
essential nature of a wiki,” he wrote, “is to allow students to take an active
role in composing while teaching them to work together to compose, revise, and
edit an end product” (41). A wiki itself is an invaluable tool in collaborative
learning because the very nature of the medium is one that demands peer-editing
and contributions from the entire group. The infrastructure is in place for
group members to edit, comment and reformat entire pages with ease.
However, these devices
so far have only been used with the intention of assessing understanding of
content. Despite the creative potential of these mediums, students have not yet
been tasked with writing something
original using these mediums. To that end, one idea I definitely want to
explore is how a wiki can be used to organize an entire class into developing a
work of fiction. The collaborative and modular nature of a wiki means that
students never need to be constrained by the need to meet face-to-face, or even
the need to work in a linear fashion when developing aspects of a work of
fiction. Indeed, it is impossible to write a novel in the traditional sense
using a wiki. The medium itself therefore challenges students to produce a
narrative in a different way – one that it symbiotic with the medium it is
presented on, and not a mere translation from paper to webpage.
Works Cited
Comer, Melissa. “Young
Adult Literature and Alternative Assessment Measures”. Theory into Practice 50.3 (2011):
239-246. Web. 22 Aug. 2012.
Tharp, Tara Leigh.
“Wiki, wiki, wiki – “WHAT? Assessing online collaborative writing”. English Journal 99.5 (2010): 40-46.
Print.
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